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Задание от гостя:

Размещено 19.06.2015 15:05:33

Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст.

DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONICS
Electronics is a field of engineering and applied physics deal¬ing with the design and application of electronic circuits. The operation of circuits depends on the flow of electrons for gen¬eration, transmission, reception and storage of information.
Today it is difficult to imagine our life without electronics. It surrounds us everywhere. Electronic devices are widely used in scientific research and industrial designing, they control the work of plants and power stations, calculate the trajectories of space-ships and help the people discover new phenomena of nature. Automatization of production processes and studies on living organisms became possible due to electronics.
The invention of vacuum tubes at the beginning of the 20th century was the starting point of the rapid growth of modern electronics. Vacuum tubes assisted in manipulation of signals. The development of a large variety of tubes designed for spe¬cialized functions made possible the progress in radio commu-nication technology before the World War II and in the creation of early computers during and shortly after the war.


Задание 2. Выпишите из каждого предложения текста грамматическую основу (подлежащее+сказуемое), определите видовременную форму глагола и залог, определите начальную форму глагола.

Задание 3. Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. Comprehension Questions.

1. What is electronics? 2, Can you imagine modern life with¬out electronics? 3. Where are electronic devices used? 4. What was the beginning of electronics development? 5. What made the progress in radio communication technology possible? 6. What does the operation of the circuits depend on?

Задание 4. Задайте вопросы к первому предложению:
1.общий
2.специальный
3.к подлежащему
4.альтернативный
5.разделительный
Задание 5. Догадайтесь о значении следующих интернациональных
слов и словосочетаний:
Electronics; electrons; physics; information; microelectron¬ics; industrial design; to calculate trajectories; phenomena of nature; automatization of production processes; organisms; vac¬uum tubes; specialized functions; progress in radio communi¬cation technology; transistor; electrode; components; to realize; communication system

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